Home›Institutions and Social Structures›All Institutions and Social StructuresBrowse ByAll Institutions and Social StructuresReference and ClassificationDevelopingThe recurring, organized structures through which a society meets its enduring needs: stratification systems that rank people unequally, economic institutions organizing production and exchange, kinship institutions such as marriage and the family, political and legal institutions that govern and formalize rules, and cultural and socialization institutions that transmit belief and knowledge across generations, following the standard sociological typology of major social institutions. Belongs here: a named, organized social structure serving a recurring societal function. Does not belong here: the state power and governance dimension of a political institution in its own right, which Political atlas carries per this atlas own scope charter seam, this category writing only the institutional-structure facet.FactsAll Institutions and Social StructuresSourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsComparisonPrimary DisciplineWell-attestedBoth 1All Institutions and Social StructuresFilter Results386 entriesEmergence EraAll2nd century BC (classification as Ban Gu understood it) (1)8th century BC (conquest of Messenia in the Messenian Wars) (1)Around 318 (first Christian communal monastery, Egypt) (1)As early as 1000 AD (introduced by Mane migrants) (1)Classical antiquity (contracts from Egypt, 18 BC) (1)Documented by 1628 (first-hand account, published 1668) (1)Middle Ages (2)Prehistoric Mesopotamia, before circa 3300 BCE (1)Institution TypeAllEconomic institution, the temple as a major property owner (1)economic system (1)form of rule (1)informal microfinance group (1)Legal system of noble ranks (1)Men-only secret society (1)Occupational classification system (1)Racial and social classification system (1)Rational-legal organizational institution (1)Religious way of life (1)rural community (1)social hierarchy (orders) (1)Stratification system (1)Subjugated agricultural labor class tied to the land (1)System of mandatory labor service (1)System of on-the-job training for a trade or profession (1)territorial entity (division within a diocese) (1)Women's initiation society (1)Typical RegionAllAfghanistan (1)Amsterdam (1)Ann Arbor (1)Austin (1)Australia (4)Bahamas (1)Baltimore (1)Bangladesh (1)Belgrade (1)Berkeley (1)Boston (1)Brazil (1)Cambodia (1)Cambridge (1)Cambridge, Massachusetts (1)Canada (2)Chicago (1)China (3)Coventry (1)Djibouti (1)Essex (1)Eswatini (1)Europe (14)France (1)Frankfurt (1)Germany (2)Greece (2)Guinea (2)Guyana (1)Hawaii (1)Illinois (1)India (10)Iran (2)Ireland (3)Israel (1)Japan (3)Latin America (1)Liberia (2)Los Angeles (1)Louisiana (1)Maldives (1)Massachusetts (1)Nepal (1)New Haven (1)New Jersey (1)New York City (3)New Zealand (2)Ottoman Empire (1)Oxford (1)Pakistan (1)Paraguay (1)Paris (1)Peru (1)Philadelphia (1)Portugal (1)Providence (1)Russia (2)Rwanda (1)Saudi Arabia (1)Scotland (1)Seychelles (1)Sierra Leone (2)Solomon Islands (1)Somalia (1)South Africa (1)South Sudan (1)Spain (2)Stanford (1)Stockholm (1)Sweden (1)Switzerland (1)São Tomé and Príncipe (1)The Eurasian Steppe (1)Tonga (1)Toronto (1)United Kingdom (9)United States (8)Utrecht (1)Western Europe (1)Show ResultsBrowseCompareSelect all 86SalonCultural and Socialization InstitutionsSame-Sex MarriageKinship InstitutionsSanctuaryPolitical and Legal InstitutionsSande SocietyCultural and Socialization InstitutionsSanghaCultural and Socialization InstitutionsSatrapyPolitical and Legal InstitutionsScottish Clan SystemKinship InstitutionsScouting MovementCultural and Socialization InstitutionsSecret SocietyCultural and Socialization InstitutionsSegmentary Lineage SystemKinship InstitutionsSeminaryCultural and Socialization InstitutionsSerfdomStratification SystemsSharecroppingEconomic InstitutionsShogunatePolitical and Legal InstitutionsSiblingKinship InstitutionsSingle personKinship InstitutionsSistema de CastasStratification SystemsSlaveryStratification SystemsSocial Class StratificationStratification SystemsSocial Democratic Party of GermanyPolitical and Legal InstitutionsSocial MovementPolitical and Legal InstitutionsSocial RegisterStratification SystemsSocialismEconomic InstitutionsSomali Clan SystemKinship InstitutionsSonKinship InstitutionsSovereign Wealth FundEconomic InstitutionsSportsmanshipCultural and Socialization InstitutionsSpouseKinship InstitutionsStanding ArmyPolitical and Legal InstitutionsStanford UniversityCultural and Socialization InstitutionsState GovernmentPolitical and Legal InstitutionsState of emergencyPolitical and Legal InstitutionsState-Owned EnterpriseEconomic InstitutionsStock ExchangeEconomic InstitutionsStockholm UniversityCultural and Socialization InstitutionsStolen GenerationsStratification SystemsStorgeKinship InstitutionsSultanatePolitical and Legal InstitutionsSuzeraintyPolitical and Legal InstitutionsTanistryKinship InstitutionsTaxationEconomic InstitutionsTechnocracyPolitical and Legal InstitutionsTemple EconomyCultural and Socialization InstitutionsThe Commons (Common-Pool Resource Institution)Economic InstitutionsThe FamilyKinship InstitutionsThe GuildEconomic InstitutionsThe MarketEconomic InstitutionsThe StatePolitical and Legal InstitutionsTheocracyPolitical and Legal InstitutionsThink TankCultural and Socialization InstitutionsTimocracyStratification SystemsTrade UnionEconomic InstitutionsTraditional ChieftaincyPolitical and Legal InstitutionsTribal chiefPolitical and Legal InstitutionsTribute SystemEconomic InstitutionsTrusteeshipPolitical and Legal InstitutionsUltimogenitureKinship InstitutionsUncleKinship InstitutionsUniversityCultural and Socialization InstitutionsUniversity of AmsterdamCultural and Socialization InstitutionsUniversity of BelgradeCultural and Socialization InstitutionsUniversity of California, BerkeleyCultural and Socialization InstitutionsUniversity of California, Los AngelesCultural and Socialization InstitutionsUniversity of CambridgeCultural and Socialization InstitutionsUniversity of ChicagoCultural and Socialization InstitutionsUniversity of EssexCultural and Socialization InstitutionsUniversity of MichiganCultural and Socialization InstitutionsUniversity of OxfordCultural and Socialization InstitutionsUniversity of PennsylvaniaCultural and Socialization InstitutionsUniversity of Sao PauloCultural and Socialization InstitutionsUniversity of Texas at AustinCultural and Socialization InstitutionsUniversity of WarwickCultural and Socialization InstitutionsUtrecht UniversityCultural and Socialization InstitutionsVarna SystemStratification SystemsVassalagePolitical and Legal InstitutionsWage LaborEconomic InstitutionsWaqfEconomic InstitutionsWelfare StateEconomic InstitutionsWet NurseKinship InstitutionsWhanauKinship InstitutionsWorkhouseStratification SystemsYale UniversityCultural and Socialization InstitutionsYeshivaCultural and Socialization InstitutionsYork UniversityCultural and Socialization InstitutionsZadrugaKinship InstitutionsZakatEconomic Institutions← Previous1234Sources1. Wikipedia: Institutiontier 2WikipediaInstitution, lead sectionQuote, Institution, lead sectionInstitutions are a principal object of study in social sciences such as political science, anthropology, economics, and sociology (the latter described by Emile Durkheim as the "science of institutions, their genesis and their functioning").View the SourceWikipedia: Marriagetier 3WikipediaContains: MarriageView the SourceWikipedia: Guildtier 3WikipediaContains: The GuildView the SourceWikipedia: Market (Economics)tier 3WikipediaContains: The MarketView the SourceWikipedia: Slaverytier 3WikipediaContains: SlaveryView the SourceComments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.