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Berber (Amazigh)

Also Known As Amazigh (self-designation, plural Imazighen)
African Peoples

The Berber, or Amazigh, are the indigenous peoples of North Africa predating the region's Arabization, comprising a family of related but linguistically diverse groups from the Rif and Kabylie mountains to the Atlas ranges and Saharan oases. Amazigh identity and language rights have been an active and documented political movement since the late twentieth century, achieving constitutional recognition of Tamazight as an official language in Morocco (2011) and Algeria (2016) after decades of activism. Amazigh communities are religiously predominantly Muslim today, with historical Jewish and pre-Islamic Berber Christian populations also documented. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Group TypeSourced to the subject's own account
Ethnic group 1
Typical RegionSourced to the subject's own account
North Africa (Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, and the Sahara) 1
Primary LanguageSourced to the subject's own account
Berber languages (Tamazight, Kabyle, Tashelhit, Tarifit and others) 1
Subsistence ModeSourced to the subject's own account
Historically mixed: highland and mountain agriculture (notably in the Atlas and Kabylie ranges) alongside Saharan pastoral and oasis communities such as the Tuareg. 1
Disputed
Population Estimate
estimated 25 to 35 million 1
Sourced to the subject's own accountNorth African states have historically undercounted or not separately enumerated Amazigh identity in national censuses, so speaker-based and self-identification estimates diverge substantially.
Connections

Associated With

Traditional Berber (Amazigh) kinship reckons descent patrilineally through named clan and tribal lineages.

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Berber (Amazigh)
WikipediaIntroduction
Quote, Introduction
Berbers, also known as Amazighs or Imazighen, are an ethnic group indigenous to North Africa.
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