John Wilfred Meyer is an American sociologist, born in 1935, who spent his career at Stanford University, where he is now emeritus professor. Beginning in the 1970s he developed the neo-institutional perspective on globalization known as world society theory or World Polity Theory, arguing that a shared global cultural and institutional order, carried by science, education systems and international organizations, leads nation-states and other actors around the world to adopt strikingly similar formal structures regardless of their local conditions. His work reshaped the sociology of education, organizations, and global and transnational sociology. In 2015 he received the American Sociological Association's highest honor, the W. E. B. Du Bois Career of Distinguished Scholarship Award.
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Nationality / Culture Defining ContributionNeo-institutional perspective on globalization, known as world society or World Polity Theory 1 Notable WorkOrganizational Environments (with W. Richard Scott, 1983) 1 John W. Meyer
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Meyer world society theory showed how mass schooling spread globally as a taken-for-granted institutional model, not merely a response to local economic need.
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Source Wikipedia: John W. Meyer
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Source Wikipedia: John W. MeyerLead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia articleQuote, Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
John Wilfred Meyer (born 1935) is an American sociologist and emeritus professor at Stanford University.
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1. Wikipedia: John W. Meyer
Lead, first sentence
born 1935
Wikidata Q830284, P27 country of citizenship
United States
Lead, third sentence
development of the neo-institutional perspective on globalization, known as world society or World Polity Theory
Research, paragraph on organizations
Organizational Environments, with W. Richard Scott, Sage 1983
Practices Studied: Education, Article text
Accordingly, Meyer's earlier interests in schooling and organizations were subsequently explored in the context of world society, e.g.
View the SourceWikidata: John W. Meyer
Wikidata Q830284, class allow-list match, case-insensitive label variant (w-bbfill-smallsix2-0926/resolve_ci.ps1)View the Source Institutional theory (Wikipedia)
Theories Developed: Institutional theory, Article body sentence quotedQuote, Theories Developed: Institutional theory, Article body sentence quoted
Scott (1995) indicates that, in order to survive, organisations must conform to the rules and belief systems prevailing in the environment (DiMaggio and Powell, 1983; Meyer and Rowan, 1977), because institutional isomorphism, both structural and procedural, will earn the organisation legitimacy (Dacin, 1997; Deephouse, 1996; Suchman, 1995).
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