Erving Goffman (1922-1982) was a Canadian-American sociologist and one of the most influential social theorists of the twentieth century, known for his close, often literary analysis of everyday face-to-face interaction. His 1956 book The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life introduced 'dramaturgy,' the idea that social life resembles theatrical performance, with individuals managing 'front stage' and 'back stage' impressions to influence how others perceive them. In Asylums (1961) he developed the concept of the 'total institution,' and in Stigma (1963) he examined how people manage identities that are socially discredited. Goffman held positions at Berkeley and the University of Pennsylvania and served as president of the American Sociological Association. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Facts
Birth DateSourced to the subject's own account Birth YearSourced to the subject's own account Death DateSourced to the subject's own account Death YearSourced to the subject's own account BirthplaceSourced to the subject's own accountMannville, Alberta, Canada 1 Death PlaceSourced to the subject's own accountPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, United States 1 Nationality / CultureSourced to the subject's own account Defining ContributionSourced to the subject's own accountHe developed the dramaturgical analysis of social interaction, treating everyday encounters as staged performances, and introduced the influential concepts of the 'total institution' and stigma management. 1 Notable WorkSourced to the subject's own accountThe Presentation of Self in Everyday Life (1956); Asylums (1961); Stigma (1963); Interaction Ritual (1967); Frame Analysis (1974) 1 Connections
Theories Developed
Source Wikipedia: Dramaturgy (Sociology)
Erving Goffman dramaturgical analysis, treating social roles as performances staged for an audience, is among role theory most influential elaborations within sociology.
Source Wikipedia: Total Institution
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Erving Goffman
Wikipedia- lead section and Dramaturgy section
- infobox
- Works section
- Dramaturgy section: "Goffman describes the theatrical performances that occur in face-to-face interactions"
View the Source Wikipedia: Total Institution
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